JL Cooper MSB Plus Programmable MIDI Patchbay Processor

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Last Update 05-26-2025

JL Cooper was one of the first makers of MIDI retrofits and accessories, and they're still a major builder of control, automation, synchronization, and interface products. The company is named after founder Jim Cooper who had worked as chief engineer with Oberheim, teaming with Tom to design the famous SEM module and the polyphonic four-voice/eight-voice/OB-X/OB-Xa synthesizers that launched an industry. Jim developed modifications on the side for Oberheim and Emu products, where the demand increased enough to become a full time business as JL Cooper.

The MSB Plus was released shortly after the dawn of MIDI; while long out of production, it is still a vital component in my studio and stage system. The buttons do become intermittent with age and I had to recap at least one of them, but they have been rock solid. The lithium battery for patch memory backup is past its due date and should be replaced.  The MSB is a 1U rackmount programmable MIDI patchbay (64 user patches, responds to MIDI program change) with eight inputs and outputs, where any input can be assigned to an output. MIDI commands such as CC, real time, program change, pitch bend, sysex, etc can be filtered at the output (some early commercial MIDI products or 3rd party retrofits could malfunction on certain MIDI commands). The "REV 2" version added two processors on which any MIDI input can have processing such as channel bump and note transposition, and can function as a rudimentary master controller where program change commands can be configured for each output in each user patch. Either of these two processors assigned to any output, or their outputs can be merged and assigned to any output. All the programming is done from the front panel, whose interface takes some getting used to. There are only the LEDs for displaying configuration settings, no LCD display. The user manual is still available from the JL Cooper website. The Rev 2 upgrade was available for older units.

An alternate "16/20" model with sixteen inputs and twenty outputs was produced.

Other features are a PANIC button, which sends a rapid barrage of MIDI note-off messages on every channel in case something is stuck making sound. A rear panel footswitch can be used to enable the PANIC function or advance programs on the MSB. User patches can be saved and restored using sysex patch dump. JL Cooper made a remote control application for computers (no DAW plugin), but it hasn't been updated in years and it currently only works on Windows 7,8,10 (no other versions). The user manual does have a section on MIDI control messages for remote control of the MSB.

As you might imagine, the MSB is a powerful device with sophisticated uses. I bought my first one in 1989 while on a business trip, and that was when my MIDI studio was born. I outgrew the 16 MIDI channels as I added more gear so I bought the 2nd MSB from a musician friend to add another set of 16 MIDI channels.  When I built my stage MIDI system, I acquired a third MSB for that. I get a lot of uses out of the MSB devices.

The one feature I wish it had is a MIDI channel filter; I have some MIDI gear that are stuck in omni mode (responds to EVERY MIDI channel), and a channel filter would give the ability to filter all but a selected channel to solve the "omni problem".  I haven't seen a similar product with the same feature set in today's market, and there are musicians who yearn for a MIDI patchbay that doesn't require a computer to operate. There are modern non-rackmount tabletop MIDI patchbays that can be controlled from a DAW over USB - fine for the studio, but I don't want to drag a computer and a loose non-rackmount tabletop interface along for stage use. Even in my studio, I don't always turn on my computer while jamming on my gear. Plus the standalone MSB will never go obsolete like computer operating systems and applications do.

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